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Pneumatic Hammers

Pneumatic Hammers

Pneumatic Hammer uses compressed air to drive a magnetic piston, generating instant impact force to solve powder material adhesion and blockage problems in silos and hoppers. The striking interval and operating duration can be adjusted through a timer relay. Compared with manual hammering, the periodic shock waves produced by the SK Series effectively loosen material buildup and restore smooth material flow.

What Is a Pneumatic Hammer?

The SK Series Pneumatic Hammer (also called Air Knocker) is a flow-aid device powered by compressed air. It is designed to eliminate material buildup, bridging, and blockage in hoppers, silos, chutes, pipelines, and storage bins handling powders or granules.

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Unlike manual hammering, which is inefficient and may damage equipment, a pneumatic hammer creates controlled impact pulses that loosen stuck material and restore smooth discharge flow.

How It Works?

The SK series uses a magnetic piston impact mechanism:

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1. At rest: a strong magnet holds the piston tightly against the base plate.

2. Air supplied: compressed air enters the body and internal pressure rises.

3. Impact release: once air pressure exceeds magnetic force, the piston rapidly separates from the base, creating a powerful impact force.

4. Vibration transfer: the shock is transmitted through the mounting bracket into the hopper wall, dislodging adhered material.

5. Reset: after air is cut off, a spring returns the piston, and magnetic force pulls it back into position for the next cycle.

With a timer relay and solenoid valve, the striking interval and duration can be adjusted freely.

Fokca SK Series Pneumatic Hammer

● Strong Impact, Excellent Flow Aid

The magnetic piston design delivers an instant high-force strike, stronger than ordinary pneumatic vibrators, ideal for stubborn blockages.

● Low Air Consumption

Each impact uses only a small amount of compressed air, reducing operating cost.

● Adjustable Knocking Frequency

Strike intervals can be controlled by timer relay and solenoid valve to match different materials and conditions.

● Simple Structure, Easy Maintenance

Made with high-quality cast aluminum alloy housing, lightweight, corrosion-resistant, and easy to service.

● Explosion-Proof Friendly

Pure pneumatic construction with no electrical parts in the hammer body, suitable for dusty, wet, or hazardous areas.

● No Damage to Equipment

Unlike manual hammering, vibration energy is transmitted through the structure without deforming silo walls.

Typical Applications

Widely used in:

● Chemical industry (fertilizer, pigment, pesticide)

● Building materials (cement, lime, gypsum)

● Food processing (flour, starch, milk powder)

● Pharmaceutical powders

● Mining (ore powder, coal dust)

● Environmental systems (dust collector hoppers)

● Plastics, rubber, electronic materials

Selection Guide

Model selection is usually based on:

● Hopper diameter

● Wall thickness

● Material flow characteristics

● Hopper shape

Examples:

● Hopper Ø1500 mm, wall 3 mm → SK-60, 2 units opposite mounted

● Hopper Ø800 mm, wall 2 mm → SK-40, 1–2 units

Square hoppers often require two units installed opposite each other for better vibration transmission.

Installation Notes

● Install at the area most prone to blockage, usually lower cone section.

● Use rigid brackets or channel steel supports.

● Recommended air pressure: 0.3–0.7 MPa (3–7 kg/cm²).

● Use a 3/2 way solenoid valve + timer relay for automatic cycling.

● In hazardous areas, use explosion-proof valves or pneumatic pilot control.

● Check bolts, pressure stability, and valve operation regularly.

Need help selecting the right pneumatic component?

Contact our engineering team.

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Fokca is a brand of Ningbo Fokca Automation Co., Ltd.

Looking for custom pneumatic cylinder solutions? Visit our sister brand, Fescolo.→

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